Finland (フィンランド, Finrando) is a supporting character in the series Hetalia. He is the personification of Finland.
In 2007, Himaruya gave human names to some of the characters and he received the name Tino Väinämöinen (ティノ・ヴァイナマイネン, Tino Vainamainen).
Appearance[]
Chibi Finland with Hanatamago from Axis Powers Volume 4
Finland is a man of average height with short, platinum blond hair with long bangs, and violet eyes (brown or very rarely blue in earlier media). He can sometimes be seen wearing Santa costumes, which slightly vary depending on the strip.
A doodle sheet[5] from 2008 describes him as "round" and "plump".
Even before Hetalia☆Collezione[6] officialized many characters' heights, a strip from Comic Diary Summary Part 7[7] mentioned that there was approximately a 12 cm height difference between him and Sweden.
Personality and Interests[]
Finland is described as being a gentle, simple young man with a soft and mellow appearance, which hides an unexpected strength. He is said to be exceptionally resilient, especially when faced with extreme weather (Volume 2[1] mentions him being strangely strong in the cold, and World☆Stars Chapter 105[8] reveals that he's so cold-resistant that General Winter does not affect him in any way). He's also quite chatty, though he might appear otherwise at first.
Among the Nordic Five, he's often seen as the odd one out, due to his eccentric tastes (even described as rivaling with England's[9][10]) and more largely the fact that his language is completely different from the others'.[Note 5] His peculiar interests include unusual festivals that no other country had imagined,[Note 6] and salmiakki, which he loves the taste of. He's also known for his love of saunas, sweets, alcohol (which he sometimes overindulges in, as seen in The Ruler of Scandinavia and The King of Eastern Europe[11] and episode of the same name), and the Moomins.
As the country of lakes and lush coniferous forests, Finland shows a strong connection to nature. World☆Stars Chapter 105[8] and Hetalia☆Collezione describe him as loving to be completely surrounded by nature in order to study, daydream and be alone with himself, to the point where it becomes hard to locate him. By extension, he also loves camping.
Santa[]
Finland as Santa Claus
In the Hetalia universe, Finland fills the role of an actual Santa Claus.[Note 7] This references the modern-day popular belief that Santa comes from Finnish Lapland, which may have been the result of a mix between tales of Christian bishop Saint Nicholas and pagan folklore figures like Joulupukki.
Although he sometimes gets help from other countries for delivering presents (such as in Finding Santa adapting the Christmas 2009 Event[12]), they are always portrayed as putting on an act, unlike Finland who has the real responsibility of carrying out Christmas every year. This second identity is not a secret to most of the other Nations given that Finland himself openly asked them for help multiple times, but he showed reluctance revealing himself to Ladonia.[13]
Santa Finland first appears during the Christmas 2007 Event[10] and in Episode 28 of the anime adapting :) In The World,[14] in which he rides a sleigh with an engraved plate that reads "Finland airline".
Biography[]
Middle Ages[]
The Nordics as kids from the Axis Powers Volume 3 special booklet[15]
There isn't a lot of information about Finland's childhood. In the section of the Volume 3 special booklet introducing them for the first time, there is a drawing of Sweden and Finland together as kids, but it is unknown how much they interacted back then (or if they made contact at all).
Under Swedish Rule[]
Finland spent most of his teenage years living with Sweden, as part of the Swedish Empire (and later down the line, part of the Kalmar Union by extension). Although real-life Swedish rule started around the 1150s, the earliest Finland is shown in Hetalia is during the Polish-Swedish war which takes place 400 years later (events of The Ruler of Scandinavia and The King of Eastern Europe[11] and episode of the same name). As they are about to fight against Poland and Lithuania (representing the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Finland offers to give Sweden a rundown of what he witnessed from afar during the Battle of Grunwald.
He describes Poland to be of average strength but having a wildly uncoordinated army, while Lithuania excels at rising his soldiers' morale before a fight despite looking meek and harmless. After hearing Finland's story however, Sweden orders his troops to retreat, much to Finland's despair. Later that night, Finland drunkenly confronts Sweden, questioning his choice to run away from battle. But Sweden doesn't answer, internally musing about how he's unable to express his gratefulness to have a friend like Finland by his side.
Throughout the 15th century, tension grew steadily between Sweden and Denmark during their time in the Kalmar Union, before reaching a breaking point. Unhappy with how he was being treated by Denmark, Sweden decides to run away from their shared house, and Finland tags along with him (events of Running Away With Mr. Sve[16] adapted in Episode 69). This leads to an awkward interaction between the two of them as they stop to rest for the night, but Finland is intimidated by Sweden's attempt at bonding (which he reads as threatening).
The next day, they reach Estonia's house, and Finland is delighted to be reunited with his long-time friend (as shown in The Violent Mr. Sve of Northern Europe Takes a Swing[17] and Episode 70). Sweden suddenly gets the idea to take Estonia and Latvia with him (implied to be an attempt at making Finland less lonely), but he's met with firm resistance as Poland shows up to talk it out, accompanied by Lithuania. Poland petulantly denies Sweden's request at first, unwilling to give up parts of the Commonwealth's territory, but eventually succumbs to Sweden's intimidating glare and cowers behind Lithuania, who looks helpless. Sweden ends up with the partial custody of Estonia and Latvia. This serves as a very rough summary of the real-world Livonian War as well as part of the Polish-Swedish Wars.
Later during his time living with Sweden, Finland finds a stray dog in their backyard (as seen in Mr. Sve And The Dog[18]). After suggesting a series of nonsensical names for the puppy which Sweden all found too outlandish, Finland compromises and names her Hanatamago (lit. flower egg). Hanatamago has been following him ever since, and it seems like Finland's immortality is rubbing off on her.[19]
More strips set in the same time period showcases slices of Finland's everyday life with Sweden, including Comic Diary Summary Part 7[7] in which Sweden adjusts some of his old clothes to fit Finland, and Comic Diary Summary Part 11[20] showing how both of them adjust to living under the same roof.
Both of them set sail for the Americas in the mid-17th century, and built themselves a secondary home there. Finland is disappointed to find that this new land is rather empty (unlike what Spain had told them), and as he watches Sweden fishing, he gets distracted by a young boy hiding in the bushes. Finland tries to be friendly to him, but the child (America) gets scared and runs away (events of The Battle for America[21]). Finland and Sweden will eventually be kicked out of the Americas by Netherlands, and Finland goes on to tell France and England about his misfortune.
However, France and England only get interested in what they're being told when Finland mentions the kid he's spotted back there, as he's worried what will happen to him if Netherlands finds him. France and England come to the conclusion that the child might be another Nation, and end up fighting over who gets to claim him as their younger brother. The tension remains as they go back to the Americas and spot the boy, which leads to a one-sided argument about who America looks the most like (all of these scenes were adapted in Episode 39). Finland doesn't appear in any further strips taking place during the European colonization of the Americas, but a blog post[22] from 2009 mentions that America learned how to build log houses by using what Scandinavian settlers left behind.
Back in Europe, Sweden gets in a lot of consecutive wars against Denmark, which impacts the whole Swedish Empire, leaving both him and Finland to live in precarious conditions for a time as shown in Nordic Manga Summary.[23] This could be hinting at the Great Famine of 1695–1697 which was a turning point of that time period, but it is more likely that the strip depicts the general geopolitical situation at the time.
Over a hundred years later, Finland is forced to move to Russia's house after Sweden loses the Finnish War, though these events are never shown in Hetalia.
Under Russian Rule[]
Despite Finland remaining under Imperial Russian rule for another century (as the autonomous Grand Duchy of Finland), little is shown of Finland's life during that time. A strip from Comic Diary Summary Part 5[24] (adapted in Episode 82) reveals that Finland had more freedom with Russia, but had more fun during his time with Sweden.
WWII[]
After the onset of WWII, Finland started fighting with Russia (in what is known as the Winter War) after refusing to surrend to the Soviet ultimatum. A strip from the Christmas 2011 Event[25] shows Sweden secretly coming to Finland's help by providing weapons and planes, which references the real support sent by many countries to help Finland during the Winter War.
Once the Winter War ended, Finland grew closer to Germany in order to reinforce military defense which had been weakened by the war against Russia. This is why Finland can be seen with Germany in Pact of Steel[2] as well as in a WII-set strip from Comic Diary Summary Part 4[26] (adapted in Episode 67).
Modern Era[]
In the present day, Finland has built his economy back up and has become an esteemed member of the EU (Germany compares him to an "A-grade student"[27]) and mostly hangs out with his fellow Nordics as all of them have developped better relationships overtime. They often partake in projects together such as designing hotel rooms[4] and toys (The Nice Products that Come from Scandinavia are…[28] and Episode 79). Outside of that, they're often seen enjoying time off as a group, especially around special times like winter holidays[8][29][30][31] or Iceland's birthday (Meeting of the Nordic adapted from the strip of the same name[32]).
On his own, Finland started organizing modern Christmas and stepped into the role of Santa Claus, as shown in many Christmas strips as well as other media listed in the above section. In the 2000s, Finland gained in popularity due to his cellphones, which he and the other Nordics canonically use[33][34] (except Denmark who swapped for an iPhone, much to Finland's chagrin).
He's also enjoying a lot more time with Estonia, as the latter either gets invited[32] or invites himself[35][36][4] to Nordic meetups in a desperate attempt to gain the Nordic status as well.[Note 8] For more details about their relationship, see this section below.
Relationships[]
America[]
- Main article: America
Finland meets baby America
Their first encounter was during the events of The Battle for America[21] (some of which is adapted in Episode 39). While Finland and Sweden were settling in Delaware, Finland spotted baby America hiding in nearby bushes and watching them. After Finland notices him, America gets scared and runs away. Later, Finland and Sweden got kicked out by Netherlands.
Finland goes on to tell England and France about what happened to him, including the fact that he met a stray kid he sensed to be another Nation, and he worries about America getting hurt by Netherlands. After arguing about who would get to claim the child as their little brother, the three of them head back to the New World to find America. Eventually, England ends up taking America under his care.
The three of them tried to use traits America and them had in common to justify him being related to either of them, but when Finland asked which features did America get from him, the others suddenly objected to it by stating it was more about the strength of one's love rather than physical resemblance. Nonetheless, Finland is open to the idea of being America's family.
In the Christmas 2010 Event,[37] America mentions how jealous he felt about kids getting presents from their dads. Finland says that since America shares some of his genes from the colonization days, he wouldn't mind it if America considered him as his "papa". America isn't opposed to the idea, but only if Finland looked older.
In Finding Santa (adapted from the Christmas 2009 Event[12]), three Santas have mysteriously disappeared and Finland asks England for help. America breaks through England's window and is the to first to volunteer to help Finland with delivering the presents to save Christmas, as long as the items to be delivered are available on Amazon.
World ☆ Stars, Chapter 334[30] reveals that America started the rumor that Santa is from Finland. Finland mentions how busy he is fulfilling his Santa role during Christmas, to which Norway grows concerned and tells him that he doesn't need to overwork himself to match America's expectations. Finland simply replies that being Santa does have its perks.
Denmark[]
- Main article: Denmark
Denmark and Finland in The Nordic Five +α
Finland lived with Denmark during Kalmar Union times, but made the decision to flee with Sweden, having grown tired of being surrounded by stronger nations and wanting to be free. However, they have excellent relations in the present day, the only hiccup to it being in World☆Stars Chapter 111: Their Smartphones are Nordic Designs Too,[34] where Finland gets a little desperate when Denmark reveals he swapped his Nokia smartphone for an iPhone.
Finland occasionally refers to him as Ta-san (short for Tanska, the Finnish name for Denmark), as heard in the third interval CD or in Meeting Of The Nordic[32] adapted in the episode of the same name.
Estonia[]
- Main article: Estonia
Finland and Estonia in The Nordic Five +α
Finland and Estonia are very good friends, having known each other for a long time. After fleeing Denmark's rule, Finland stopped by to visit him (events of The Violent Mr. Sve of Northern Europe Takes a Swing [17] and Episode 70), while Sweden offered the Baltics to come join them as family. Poland refused to let them go, but in the end, Sweden gained partial custody of both Estonia and Latvia.
In modern times, Estonia is very keen on gaining the status of Nordic country, which is a recurring topic of conversation between him and Finland. Because of this, he often joins Nordic meetups, either because he gets invited[32] or because he invites himself[35][36][4] to them. Despite that, the other Nordics don't seem to mind him much, and Finland tries to bridge the gap between him and Estonia as described in Finland's Volume 6 bio.[38]
In World☆Stars Chapter 388[39], Estonia is staying over at Finland's place in order to trick Russia and remotely test the security system he set up at his own house. Finland is unaware of what exactly is going on (and Estonia lies to him, saying he's merely having a lot of fun with a video game), but ends up finding a cardboard cutout of Russia at his front gate too.
The two of them are known to come up with strange festival ideas together, something they both enjoy partaking to (Estonia mentions winning the wife-carrying contest as well as hanging out with Finland on the same occasion in Estonia’s and Russia’s Gentle Argument[40] adapted in The Gentle Fight Between Russia and I, and theyre also shown taking part in the mobile phone throwing contest in a request doodle from a 2010 blog post[41]) and which Estonia likes to use in order to poke fun at Finland, such as in World☆Stars Chapter 224[42] adapted in Get Better!
A 2015 blog post[43] reveals that they make sweets together, which also constitutes a good part of their friendship. In Meeting of the Nordic and strip of the same name,[32] Estonia joins Iceland's surprise birthday party and brings a huge stock of sweets with him, which Finland is excited about. A follow-up strip[44] explains that many Finns stock up their sweets by buying them in Estonia in order to bypass Finland's sugar tax,[Note 9] which Estonia never had.
Iceland[]
- Main article: Iceland
Iceland and Finland in Meeting of the Nordic
Much like the other Nordics, Finland views Iceland as his junior considering Iceland is the youngest of the group. Iceland often refers to the others as "old men", and although in many instances he insists that he's not a child and is tired of being treated as such, but a strip from the Halloween 2013/2014 Event[45] reveals that deep down, he doesn't mind the others coddling him.
Finland treats Iceland with endearment, almost as a father figure. In Meeting of the Nordic adapted from the matching strip,[32] he reassures Iceland about the fact that he can drink alcohol as long as he's with a guardian, and later mentions how cute Iceland's outfit is. Similarly, in the World☆Stars Volume 7 Extras,[33] Finland brings Iceland hand-picked berries and ends up taking a picture of Iceland's shirt for the others to see, marvelling at how he has been making friends and receiving gifts from them.
Sweden[]
- Main article: Sweden
Sweden, Hanatamago and Finland in Our Failure
Finland lived with Sweden for quite some time as part of the Swedish Empire, but their on-screen interactions properly start when the two of them leave Denmark's house (symbolizing the Kalmar Union) after Sweden got tired of being mistreated (events of Running Away With Mr. Sve[16] adapted in Episode 69).
Their relationship gets a very rocky start, as Finland finds Sweden's aloof behavior and constant scowl unsettling. However, since he didn't have any other options, he stayed with Sweden. Together, they went on to visit Estonia (The Violent Mr. Sve of Northern Europe Takes a Swing [17] and Episode 70), and Sweden offered the Baltics to come join them as family. Poland refused to let them go, but in the end, Sweden gained partial custody of both Estonia and Latvia.
This is also when Sweden first calls Finland his "wife", although Finland insists that he's not. He denies it again multiple times in the Christmas 2007 Event.[10] Finland refers to Sweden as Mr. Sve[Note 10] (translated as Mr. Sweden in the English dub).
They end up living together in a house they built themselves, and they can be seen in their domestic life in strips from Comic Diary Summary Part 7[7] and Comic Diary Summary Part 11[20]. Around that time, they also find a stray puppy in their backyard, which they adopt and name Hanatamago. Finland remained under Swedish rule for a couple centuries afterwards, sticking with Sweden through thick and thin, such as during the Battle of Grunwald and more largely the Polish-Swedish Wars (The Ruler of Scandinavia and the King of Eastern Europe and matching strip[11]), or aftermath of the Kalmar Union (Nordic Manga Summary[23]).
After that, Finland had to live with Russia for a while, and while none of it is actually shown in Hetalia, a strip from Comic Diary Summary Part 5[24] and Episode 82 show their reunion. Finland states that he had more freedom with Russia (to Sweden's shock), but had more fun during his time with Sweden. Despite that, he happily accepts Sweden's secret support during the Winter War, as shown in a strip[25] from the Christmas 2011 Event.
Finland and Sweden remain close in the modern day, hanging out by themselves or together with the rest of the Nordics. Finland found Sweden to be frightening at first despite the former's attempt at gentleness, though warmed up to him over time. In The Nordic Five +α[46] and matching episode, Finland describes him as soft-hearted and always coming to his help, and All the Best For 2009![47] shows a rare instance of Sweden speaking in full sentences while they're enjoying New Year's Eve by themselves.
There is also a chance of them living together once more, though evindence of that so far is unclear. Although it's unconfirmed whether or not Sweden and Finland are actual housemates in the present day, they appear to have lived together multiple times (such as in the strip Mr. Sve And The Dog,[18] or anime episodes 69 and 70 where Finland mentions that he'll have to live with Sweden). The strip and matching episode The Creation of Dambolis[48] as well as World☆Stars Chapter 224[42] adapted in Get Better! also seem to hint at them living together. Additionally, in response to an ask during the Christmas 2007 Event[10] about who between Finland and Sweden does the cooking, Finland replies that they take turns, further suggesting they live under the same roof.
Additionally, it has been said by Himaruya that Sweden is homosexual, and only has strong feelings for Finland.[49][Note 11] However, it is unconfirmed as to whether or not Finland returns those feelings.
Appearances[]
Manga[]
To avoid excessively long pages, the following list only contains Finland's most notable appearances. It also doesn't include content from the Bamboo Thicket blog posts that are not reuploads of pre-existing strips.
- :) In The World[14]
- All the Best For 2009![47]
- Christmas 2007 Event[10]
- Christmas 2009 Event[12]
- Christmas 2010 Event[50]
- Christmas 2011 Event[51]
- Comic Diary Summary Part 4[26]
- Comic Diary Summary Part 5[24]
- Comic Diary Summary Part 7[7]
- Comic Diary Summary Part 11[20]
- HETALIA OF THE DEAD[52]
- Meeting Of The Nordic[32]
- Meeting Of The World[53]
- Mr. Sve And The Dog[18]
- Nordic Manga Summary[23]
- Pact of Steel[2]
- Running Away With Mr. Sve[16]
- The Battle for America[21]
- The Creation of Dambolis[48]
- The Nice Products that Come from Scandinavia are…[28]
- The Nordic Five +α[54][35][46][55][56][57][58][36]
- The Ruler of Scandinavia and The King of Eastern Europe/Polish-Swedish Wars[11]
- The Violent Mr. Sve of Northern Europe Takes a Swing[17]
- World☆Stars Chapter 63[3]
- World☆Stars Chapter 103[4]
- World☆Stars Chapter 105[8]
- World☆Stars Chapter 111[34]
- World☆Stars Chapter 224[42]
- World☆Stars Chapter 333[29]
- World☆Stars Chapter 334[30]
- World☆Stars Chapter 335[59]
- World☆Stars Chapter 388[39]
- World☆Stars Chapter 490[60]
- World☆Stars Chapter 491[61]
- World☆Stars Chapter 508[31]
- World☆Stars Volume 7 Extras[33]
Other[]
Anime[]
Finland (far left) in Episode 14
Finland's character design was slightly altered in the anime adaptation. In Hetalia: Axis Powers (anime) and Hetalia: World Series, his hair was changed to a yellow shade just like other blond characters, and his eye color changed to brown. But from Hetalia: The Beautiful World onwards, his eyes and hair were changed again to match his appearance in the manga.
For a complete list of his anime appearances, see this page.
Name[]
Though his name is rendered as Tino in katakana, some fans opt to use the more common Finnish name Timo when referring to him, as the first option is rarely used in Finland.
His surname Väinämöinen is probably inspired by the Finnish folklore character of the same name, a demigod and the main character of the Kalevala.
Songs[]
Anime Ending Themes[]
Character Image Songs[]
- "Always With You... Nordic Five!" (featured)
- "Moi Moi Sauna♪"
Trivia[]
- In Gakuen Hetalia: Go Forth! Newspaper Club!! (Axis Powers Volume 5) adapted in Gakuen Hetalia: Go Forth! Newspaper Club!! First Half, Romania is a member of the Nordic Club of World Academy W.
- In Episode 79, Finland was shown to be drawing with his left hand, although it is currently unconfirmed as to whether or not he is left-handed. This also only appears in the anime, and not in The Nice Products that Come from Scandinavia are…[28] which is adapted in that episode. So far, only Prussia was confirmed to be left-handed.[62]
Notes[]
- ↑ The exact source for where Himaruya said this is currently lost. His name was not given in the list with most of the others.
- ↑ Independence Day, celebrating Finland getting independence from the Russian Empire on December 6, 1917.
- ↑ A height of 170 cm would be considered below average for a man in Finland.
- ↑ The national flower of Finland. Click here for more information.
- ↑ Swedish, Norwegian, Danish and Icelandic are all part of North Germanic languages, whereas Finnish is a Uralic language. These two language families have very little in common.
- ↑ Finland is famously home to some of the most specific and unexpected competitions in Europe, such as the wife-carrying contest, the Air Guitar World Championships or the mobile phone throwing contest
- ↑ Even though Finland's Axis Powers Volume 1, Axis Powers Volume 4 and Axis Powers Volume 6 state that Santa Claus lives at Finland's house (or is rumored to be), the actual Santa Claus never appeared in Hetalia. All instances of a Santa so far have been a Nation or human in a costume.
- ↑ Estonia's status in Europe has been discussed a lot in recent times, as the country has been undeniably influenced by Soviet domination like most of Eastern Europe, but it also bears many cultural and linguistic similarities to Northern peoples.
- ↑ Initially introduced in 1926, this so-called "sugar tax" also covered soft drinks from 1940 onwards, and was abandonned in 1999. It was then reintroduced in 2011 to cover candy and ice cream, before being dropped again in 2017 at the request of the European Commission.
- ↑ Finland specifically refers to him as Su-san, which could technically also be rendered as Mr. Swe. Fans may use either form of the nickname, or even drop the honorific as it may sound oddly formal in English. The Sve spelling comes from the fact that the other Nordics refer to Sweden as his name in their native language (Sverige in Danish and Norwegian, and Svíþjóð in Icelandic which Iceland shortens as Sví ).
- ↑ In 2007, it was said by Himaruya that Sweden was homosexual but that he only has romantic feelings towards Finland. The post in which this was said has since been lost, however content from it and other old posts was later listed in a post on this wiki in 2009.
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 10, 2008. "ヘタリアと愉快な仲間たち [Hetalia and Funny Friends]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 2 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 2]. Page 19. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-3448-1514-8(JPN), 978-1-4278-1887-4(ENG). English.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. August 13, 2006. "ヘタレ4 鋼鉄協約 [Hetare 4: Pact of Steel]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. May 04, 2015. "63話 [Chapter 63]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Himaruya, Hidekaz. September 21, 2015. "103話 [Chapter 103: Working With Team Nordic]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 25, 2008. "表情集 [Facial Expressions]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. November 4, 2021. ヘタリア☆Collezione [Hetalia☆Collezione]. Page 128. Shueisha. ISBN: 978-4-0888-2870-1(JPN). English.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Himaruya, Hidekaz. June 15, 2007. "日記漫画まとめ その7 [Comic Diary Summary Part 7]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 Himaruya, Hidekaz. September 28, 2015. "105話 [Chapter 105: Finland’s Idea of a Holiday is Doing What…!?]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. March 6, 2007. "フィンランド [Finland]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 22, 2007. "2007年クリスマスまとめ フランス大暴走の回。裸成分多い。【予告編】[2007 Christmas: Christmas Preview]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 Himaruya, Hidekaz. May 20, 2010. "北欧の覇者と東欧の王者 [The Ruler of Scandinavia and The King of Eastern Europe]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 3 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 3]. Page 106. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-3448-1938-2(JPN), 978-1-4278-5649-4(ENG). Japanese. English.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 12.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 24, 2009. "クリスマスバックログ [2009 Christmas Backlog]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. January 1, 2012. "[2011 Christmas – Page 9]". English.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. March 28, 2008. ":) in the World" Axis Powers ヘタリア 1 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 1]. Page 119. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-3448-1275-8(JPN), 978-1-4278-1876-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. May 20, 2010. "お待たせ! 北欧5集合! [The Long Awaited Nordic Five Group!!]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 3 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 3]. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-3448-1938-2(JPN), 978-1-4278-5649-4(ENG). English.
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. May 29, 2007. "スーさんと家出 [Running away with Mr. Sve]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 Himaruya, Hidekaz. May 31, 2007. "北欧の暴れん坊スーさんに振り回される [The Violent Mr. Sve of Northern Europe Takes a Swing]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 18.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. July 25, 2007. "スーさんと犬 [Mr. Sve and the Dog]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. September 18, 2013. "東京オリンピックきたー! [The Tokyo Olympics caaaaame!]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 5, 2008. "日記漫画まとめ その11 [Comic Diary Summary Part 11]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 21.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. May 15, 2008. "新大陸アメリカ争奪合戦 [The Battle for America]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. July 4, 2009. "ログハウス [Log House]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 23.0 23.1 23.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 22, 2007. "北欧漫画まとめ [Nordic Manga Summary]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. April 30, 2007. "日記漫画まとめ その5 [Comic Diary Summary Part 5]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. November 28, 2011. "クリスマス2011 その6 [2011 Christmas Page 6]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 26.0 26.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. March 13, 2007. "日記漫画まとめ その4 [Comic Diary Summary Part 4]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. August 23, 2011. "ドイツさんがムリゲーすぎる [Germany is Playing an Impossible Game]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 28.0 28.1 28.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. June 4, 2009. "北欧でいい製品を作るには [The Nice Products that Come from Scandinavia are…]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 18, 2017. "333話 [Chapter 333: The Nordic Countries’ Year-End Stroll…]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 30.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 22, 2017. "334話 [Chapter 334: Such is the Role of Delivering Dreams…]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ 31.0 31.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. January 11, 2024. "508話 [Chapter 508]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 32.3 32.4 32.5 32.6 Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "Meeting Of The Nordic" Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 33.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. June 2, 2023. "[Extras]". ヘタリア World☆Stars 7 [Hetalia World☆Stars 7] English.
- ↑ 34.0 34.1 34.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. November 19, 2015. "111話 [Chapter 111: Their Smartphones are Nordic Designs Too]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ 35.0 35.1 35.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 82. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ 36.0 36.1 36.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 88. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 26, 2010. "ねこちゃんとクリスマス!クリスマス2010-2011 – その3 [2010 Christmas: Cats & Christmas – Page 3]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 14. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ 39.0 39.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. August 12, 2021. "388話 [Chapter 388]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. March 31, 2009. "ロシアとエストニアのゆるやかなけんか [Estonia’s and Russia’s Gentle Argument]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. November 26, 2010. "「Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs」でのイギリスいじりは異常 [Britain’s tampering of “Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs” was unusual]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 42.2 Himaruya, Hidekaz. November 18, 2016. "224話 [Chapter 224: There’s No Shortage of Stories to Tell…]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. February 25, 2015. "マジカル☆要求 [Magical Demands]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. November 26, 2010. "おまけ&らくがき [Bonus & Scribbles]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 2, 2013. "ハロウィーン漫画 その7 [2013/2014 Halloween Comic – Page 7]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 46.0 46.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 83. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ 47.0 47.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. January 2, 2009. "2009年もよろしくね! [All the Best For 2009!]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 Himaruya, Hidekaz. January 23, 2008. "ダンボリスの作り方まとめ [The Creation of Dambolis]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. 2007. Lost blog post, title unknown. Content archived via Ceras SanMarina on November 09, 2009 on their blog on this wiki at User blog:Ceras SanMarina/MoeKan scanlations + a few interesting old bits of trivia.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 25, 2010. "ねこちゃんとクリスマス!クリスマス2010-2011 – その1 [2010 Christmas: Cats & Christmas – Page 1]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 26, 2011. "クリスマス2011 – その1 [2011 Christmas – Page 1]". Japanese. English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. July 31, 2012. "ヘタリア オブ ザ デッド [HETALIA OF THE DEAD]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 5 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 5]. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82563-5(JPN), 978-1-5703-2151-1(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. March 28, 2008. "Meeting Of the World" Axis Powers ヘタリア 1 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 1]. Page 3. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-3448-1275-8(JPN), 978-1-427-818-768(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 81. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 84. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 85. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 86. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. October 31, 2013. "北欧ファイブ+α [The Nordic Five +α]". Axis Powers ヘタリア 6 [Hetalia: Axis Powers 6]. Page 87. Gentosha. ISBN: 978-4-344-82867-4(JPN), 978-1-570-32152-8(ENG). English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. December 25, 2017. "335話 [Chapter 335: There’s a Reason That He’s Working There…]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. August 24, 2023. "490話 [Chapter 490]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. August 31, 2023. "491話 [Chapter 491]". ヘタリア World☆Stars [Hetalia World☆Stars] English.
- ↑ Himaruya, Hidekaz. June 2, 2008. "親父がすごすぎる" Japanese.